Duties of a Justice of the Peace

To help determine whether this office is the right fit, a Justice of the Peace is responsible for:

  • Presiding over small claims cases (up to $20,000)

  • Handling landlord–tenant eviction cases

  • Issuing warrants

  • Conducting inquests

    • Formal inquiries to determine the cause and circumstances of death

  • Performing marriage ceremonies

  • Serving as a magistrate, including arraignments

    • Administering the law in preliminary hearings and minor offense cases

  • Overseeing truancy cases (when contracted with local school districts)

  • Hearing traffic and Class C misdemeanor cases

  • Managing JP court staff and overseeing the court budget